Securing the Medical Office with Taceo  

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Securing the Medical Office with Taceo

Author: Zachary Price

OVERVIEW

Operating a medical practice is assiduous work requiring great

attention to detail on a variety of fronts. Patient privacy has

always Been an important concept in the medical profession. New

laws are taking this notion a step further, making it mandatory

for medical facilities to protect individually identifiable

health information. Government regulations such as the Health

Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and others

stipulate the how your digital records containing sensitive

patient information should be kept secure, but caring for your

patient's privacy is just good business.

One of the most time and labor consuming tasks in maintaining an

electronic medical record is importing non-digital patient

information such as radiology reports, hospital dictation and

consultation/referral letters is an extremely time and labor

consuming task in maintaining an electronic medical record. This

is unfortunate because most of this information is already in

digital format at the sender's location but printed to paper for

transit. Transmitting digital information securely, however, can

be problematic at best. Simply emailing a document to an

intended recipient would potentially violate a patient's privacy

since the mail could be intercepted in transit or read by

unauthorized persons on the destination email server before it

is downloaded. Also, it would be impossible to tell whether or

not the document was tampered with or was sent by someone

electronically pretending to be someone else. For example, to

promote office efficiency, medical offices that want to allow

physicians to provide electronic mail as a means to transmit

information are forced to have an "email disclaimer" that can

not guarantee the privacy of information contained in an email.

The information may be confidential and subject to protection

under the law, but the fact remains that no real protection is

provided as a preventative for security breach of your

information.

Whether you are a healthcare provider, payer or pharmaceutical

company you have electronic information that must be protected.

Essential Taceo virtually eliminates the costs associated with

safeguarding Protected Health Information (PHI). With Taceo you

are now free to email medical advice to your patients, send

prescription requests to the smallest of pharmacies and safely

deliver patient records to referral doctors.

HEALTH INSURANCE PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT (HIPAA)

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

of 1996 was designed to create a new national standard for

protecting the privacy of patient's health information. HIPAA

also focused on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of

the Healthcare system, by encouraging the development and

adoption of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) between healthcare

providers, payers and pharmaceutical organizations. HIPAA also

stipulates the strict requirement for organizations to establish

safeguards to protect the integrity and confidentiality of an

individual's Protected Health Information (PHI). HIPAA applies

to individual healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare

insurance providers. The law also pertains to organizations that

deal with the electronic PHI of customers, employers and

patients. Civil and criminal penalties can result from

noncompliance and security violations.

PENALTIES FOR HIPAA VIOLATIONS

HIPAA calls for civil and criminal penalties for security and

privacy breaches. General failure to comply is $100 per penalty;

violations of an identical requirement may not exceed $25,000

per year. For example: it would be considered a violation to

email claim or file with identifiable patient information that

is not encrypted. Even though one requirement may not exceed

$25,000, HIPAA has more than 15 named security standards, which

if repeatedly violated could quickly grow to more than $375,000.

More severe criminal penalties also apply to more flagrant HIPAA

violations. Wrongful disclosure of PHI can result in a $50,000

penalty and up to one year in prison. Offense with intent to

sell of misuse patients protected health information is

punishable with a maximum $250,000 fine and/or 10 years

Imprisonment.

TACEO: HELPING TO NAVIGATE THE HIPAA MINEFIELD - COMMON HIPAA

SCENARIOS AND TACEO

Medical office wishes to refer and identifiable PHI to another

healthcare provider.

A primary care physician examines an individual and determines

that he would like to send the patient to another provider for

further diagnosis or treatment. The physician then asks his/her

assistant to assemble and email the patient's history and

physical (H&P), imaging reports, labs, progress notes, etc. to

the off-site healthcare provider for review. Unfortunately, the

physician and his assistant are in now violation of HIPAA

regulations.

Unprotected email is like sending a post-card through

cyber-space. While transiting it is routed through multiple

servers, an email containing patient PHI can be easily read by

people other than the designated recipient (the off-site

provider). Furthermore, the patient's records, because of an

accidental keystroke, could be unintentionally misdirected to an

unknown party, thereby increasing the severity of the security

breach. The physician's assistant could have used Taceo to

protect the email and attachments. With the quick click of a

button the worker could have prohibited the patient records from

being printed, forwarded and edited. The outgoing documents

would be encrypted and un-accessible to anyone besides the

intended recipient healthcare provider. (Even if the receiving

healthcare provider is not fully set-up to work with electronic

patient healthcare information, they can still securely view

patient records without violating patient confidentiality.)

On-line Pharmaceutical Provider

A pharmaceutical provider fills prescriptions via on-line

ordering, but cannot meet HIPAA secure transmission requirements

for emailing regarding prescriptions and medications, order

confirmation, and other information to their patients. The

organization could resort to analog methods such as calling each

individual customer or sending information to the customers via

standard post, however these methods are very inefficient and

cost prohibitive. To meet HIPAA regulations the on-line

prescription provider must shoulder the burden of hiring and

training a number of new employees at great cost. What is the

on-line pharmacy to do?

With Taceo, the pharmaceutical provider can securely send

prescription information, order confirmations and more to their

clientele. The confidentiality and integrity of emails

containing protected health information (PHI) is enforced and

maintained even after delivery. Nearly any customer with a PC1

can easily download the free version of Taceo, enabling them

receive and reply protected email.

Taceo's usage permissions interface provides the company with an

effective way to assign flexible rights management controls

based on the profile of the client. Emails Containing

prescription information can be set to expire when no longer

valid.

Healthcare giver wishes to provide individual patients medical

advice via email

To provide added value, a healthcare provider wishes to

establish an easy and affordable way to give their patients

medical advice over the web. The provider must have the ability

to send and receive protected medical advice from work or home

and cannot afford the installation, maintenance and expensive

licensing fees associated with available server-based solutions.

Furthermore, the caregiver's patients are largely non-technical

and will not bother with cumbersome key exchange, s/mime and

other requirements commonly associated with widely available

encryption technologies.

Additionally, encryption software does not protect content after

it has been delivered. Once opened, the patient's identifiable

medical information is totally exposed; email can be

accidentally forwarded, laptops and PCs can be lost or sold with

PHI remaining on the hard-drive, patient info could be leaked

via virus, spy-ware or Trojan worm. Unauthorized individuals

gain access and doctor-patient confidentiality is breached. The

caregiver must be able to ensure that received documents remain

encrypted and can be deleted from the patient's computer after a

given time. How can the healthcare provider utilize the power of

email to give medical advice while keeping sensitive patient

data secure?

Taceo helps healthcare professionals meet HIPAA requirements for

the secure storage, transmission and delivery of identifiable

patient information. Taceo makes the sending and receiving of

secured email and documents quick and easy. From the desktop or

MS Outlook®, providers can encrypt and apply usage permissions

to control and prevent actions as forwarding, cut/copy/paste,

printing and disabling the Print Screen key. Email and documents

can also be set to "expire" and will become unreadable at a

given time and date.

Taceo is by no means a comprehensiven overall HIPAA security

solution, however if used properly can help your business to

inexpensively meet most of the critical rules.

TACEO FEATURES AND BENEFITS

• Protect EPHI from theft, misdirection and unauthorized

distribution. • Allows primary care providers and specialists to

instantly and securely share patient records with little cost. •

Enables patients to easily access and securely reply to

protected emails containing medical advice, prescription

information and more from their home or work computers. • Gives

off-site providers an easy method to access and reply to secure

email sent across disparate computing environments • Affordable

security beyond the office firewall. Taceo can ensure the proper

use and protection of EPHI no matter where it travels or where

it is stored. • Helps ensure authenticity of EPHI with digital

signatures. • Improve productivity by using the web to instantly

& securely share sensitive data. • Taceo offers an affordable

way to securely store sensitive information on site. • Prevent

unauthorized access to your documents. • Prevent unauthorized

distribution (no forwarding) • Prevent document editing (no cut,

copy, paste) • Set expiration time/date on email & documents. •

Ensures confidentiality and privacy. • Securely and permanently

delete files to Department of Defense standards (DOD 5220.22-M).

• Patients can download Taceo for free. • Meet regulatory

compliance requirements for privacy - HIPAA, PIPEDA, 21 CFR Part

11, Sarbanes-Oxley

REDUCING YOUR VULNERABILIIES

No security software in the world is 100% unbreakable, even the

most advanced digital encryption techniques can be broken or

circumvented by some person or organization with enough

motivation, time and money. Taceo does not totally negate the

risk of information leakage, for example a malicious individual

could take a digital photo of the screen or re-type the content

into another document and distribute it. However, Taceo

considerably reduces the risk that sensitive data can be

disseminated to unauthorized individuals or groups. Taceo

Safeguards remain with the data no matter where it travels or

where it is stored. Even if a CD or USB thumb-drive containing

protected data is stolen, the information contained therein will

remain encrypted and cannot be opened by unauthorized recipients.

THE ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL MIGRATION

Although it is often difficult to make the initial switch to

using digital patient records, the cost savings can be profound,

especially when amortized over a number of years. Benefits

include better accuracy in health records, less time spent

transcribing patient notes, filling prescriptions and receiving

quicker payment from insurance companies. For the most part many

healthcare practitioners have been slow to adopt digital medical

records, as of April 2005 only 16.4% of doctors in the United

States had made the switch. Reasons most often cited for the

slow adoption has been the costs in time and money. Fear of

complicated regulations also slow the transition; once records

are in the digital realm HIPAA standards must be strictly

adhered.

Although the task appears daunting, individual and smaller

medical practices can cost-effectively make the digital

transition with largely low cost, off-the-shelf components.

Taceo, from Essential Security Software should be an integral

part of any digital migration plan. Taceo can help your office

secure the storage and transmission of PHI. Because Taceo can be

used on almost any PC, it can be used to "bridge the gap" with

offices of other healthcare providers that have not yet made the

switch to digital records. Whether digital or analog, all

organizations that deal with patient medical information are

subject to HIPAA ordinances.

SUMMARY

Any healthcare provider or organization that works with patient

healthcare data is at risk for losing control of this

information. Unprotected electronic files containing sensitive

data can easily be accessed, altered, stolen and re-distributed

to unauthorized parties. Electronic protected health information

(EPHI) is subject to stringent HIPAA regulations; penalties for

violation of HIPAA rules can result in stiff fines and jail

time. Loss of EPHI can place healthcare organizations at great

financial and legal risk.

Taceo, from Essential Security Software can help small to

mid-size healthcare providers mitigate these risks. Taceo can

also help organizations meet HIPAA requirements for the secure

transmission, access and integrity of EPHI. Taceo is effective,

affordable and easy-to-use software that enables healthcare

providers to securely store, transmit and receive sensitive

data. Taceo can encrypt and help control access to almost any

file. Protected email and documents are safeguarded against

unauthorized forwarding, editing, coping, and printing or screen

capture. Taceo opens up a new realm of possibilities never

available before with such ease and affordability. Healthcare

providers can securely email medical information to their

patients. Pharmacies can use Taceo to send prescription order

information to doctors and customers alike.

Caregivers can quickly and securely collaborate with off-site

specialists thereby ensuring patients receive good treatment and

much more.

System Requirements • Microsoft Windows 2000/XP/2003 or newer •

Microsoft .Net framework installed (if you don't have this Taceo

will install it for you) • Internet access. • 15 MB of available

hard-drive space

Visit www.essentialsecurity.com

Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/email-articles/securing-the-medical-office-with-taceo-1176.html

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1 comments

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